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Windmills of Kinderdijk

Kinderdijk, South Holland

The Netherlands is famous for its windmills, and the most charming place to admire the traditional Dutch landmarks is at Kinderdijk. Just outside of Rotterdam, Kinderdijk’s 19 windmills date back to the 17th century and are protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Marked walking and cycling trails lead visitors around the windmills and afford magnificent views of the canals, mills, and dykes. At the visitor center, located in the Wisboom Pumping Station, a film tells the story of Kinderdijk and its windmills, while two of the windmills are open to the public as museums, offering behind-the-scenes peeks into a working mill. Admission tickets include entrance to the visitor center exhibitions, windmill museums, and an audio guide. (It is free to view the windmills from the outside.) Boat tours around the canals are also available, offering stunning views of the windmills and the surrounding countryside.

Most visitors choose to visit on a half-day tour from Rotterdam, but day trips from Amsterdam to Rotterdam and the Hague often also include a stop at Kinderdijk.

  • Windmills of Kinderdijk is a lovely outing for first-time visitors to the area and those looking for a bucolic respite from Rotterdam.

  • The visitor center has a café, gift shop, and restrooms.

  • The walking trails and boat tours around the windmills are accessible to wheelchairs, but the windmill museums are not.

Kinderdijk village is located around 14 miles (22 kilometers) southeast of Rotterdam, about a 30-minute drive. From Rotterdam, take the metro to Rotterdam Zuidplein, from where buses run to Kinderdijk, or catch a boat from the Boompjeskade (April to October only). From Amsterdam, it’s just over an hour’s drive.

The Windmills of Kinderdijk museums and visitor center are open year-round, although hours vary throughout the year. You can walk along the canals and admire the windmills at any time, though a particularly magical time is during the weeklong Illumination Festival in September, when the windmills are lit up at night.

The windmills of Kinderdijk and other locations around the Netherlands are more than scenic—they help to manage the high water levels and prevent flooding throughout the notoriously low-lying country. Most of the polder mills in Kinderdijk served as pumping stations and were part of a complex water management system that included dykes, canals, and reservoirs. Although more modern systems are in place today, some of the mills still function as backups.

Yes, people live in the Windmills of Kinderdijk. Most windmills have residents, many of whom are members of the Hoek family who have lived in the area (and its windmills) for many generations. Many of the residents have a degree in milling and are thus authorized to use the windmills for their original purpose.

The best time to visit the Windmills of Kinderdijk is during the summer when the skies are less likely to be cloudy. Come early in the morning or at sunset for the best photos, or plan an evening visit for the annual Illumination Festival in September, when the windmills are lit up.

Yes, guided tours are available for visitors who want to explore the Windmills of Kinderdijk, and they are worth it. Many tours include transportation from Rotterdam or Amsterdam, and some include bike rentals. Themed photography tours are also available for travelers who want to take quintessentially Dutch photos.

Yes, there is an entrance fee to visit the Kinderdijk UNESCO World Heritage Site. You can buy tickets online or when you arrive, or book a guided tour that includes admission fees and—in many cases—transportation, guide services, and even bicycle rentals.

It depends. You can spend as little as an hour at the Windmills of Kinderdijk, though most visitors like to spend a bit longer at the site to truly appreciate all it has to offer. Many tours of the area spend about three or four hours at Kinderdijk.

Yes, you can combine a visit to Kinderdijk with other nearby attractions and cities, and many people do. Tours of the area often include stops to nearby towns such as Delft, famous for its blue pottery, The Hague, or Rotterdam, and some even visit Gouda, famous for its cheese.

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