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POINT OF INTEREST

Plaza San Martin

Avenida Nicolás de Piérola 994, Lima, Peru, 15001

The enchanting colonial Plaza de Armas in the heart of the Trujillo’s historical district built by the Spanish conquistadors upon founding the city in 1534. Nearly 300 years later, the resistance of Trujillo declared the city’s independence from Spain, the first municipality in Peru to do so.

The Basics

With vibrantly colorful colonial and neo-colonial buildings, the city’s main plaza has a lovely bygone ambiance. There’s the bright ochre Trujillo Cathedral and the deep royal blue Casa Urquiaga mansion. At the square’s center is the Freedom Monument, an artistic form of defiance. Set atop a granite base, the uppermost statue of a man with raised fist, serving as an enduring symbol Trujillo’s quest for liberation and independence.

Things to Know Before You Go

  • Suitable for solo travelers, couples, families.
  • While populated and lively at night, be aware of pickpockets and keep valuables hidden.
  • Many of the city’s best hotels are located just off the square.

How to Get There

Plaza des Armas (also known as Plaza Mayor) in the center of the historic center of Trujillo, easily accessible by taxi and any number of public buses.

When to Get There

Plaza des Armas is popular among locals and tourists alike for strolling, people-watching, and relaxing. At night the buildings are bathed in romantic lights. Trujillo enjoys a subtropical desert climate, with a warm season (January to March), and a cooler season (June to November). Trujillo International Spring Festival takes place late September. One of Peru’s largest and most popular festivals, with horse shows, fashion shows, dance contests, and floats of flowers and beauty contestants.

Casa Urquiaga (Casa Calonge)

On the southern side of Plaza de Armas, this striking royal blue colonial mansion offers a rare glimpse into Trujillo’s political and cultural history. Magnificently restored, the home is decorated with furniture from the 17th and 18th centuries, most notably, the desk of Simón Bolivar, the legendary leader who liberated much of Latin America from Spain. Don’t miss the collection of gold and ceramics from the Chimu and Moche empires, especially the gold Chavín necklaces.

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