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POINT OF INTEREST

Independence Square

Black Star Square, Accra, GHA

Independence Square in Accra, Ghana, is a powerful symbol of the nation's journey to freedom. Notable for its Black Star Gate and Memorial Arch, the site commemorates Ghana's liberation from colonial rule. A pilgrimage here offers a glimpse into history and the spirit of independence, making it a must-visit for anyone who seeks to understand Ghana's heritage.

The best way to experience Independence Square is by exploring its poignant memorials, including the Independence Arch and Black Star Gate. The square is perfect for picnics or simply taking in the symbolic atmosphere—preferably as part of a walking tour. Guided tours help you learn more about the history of Ghana’s independence and the significance of Independence Square, and often also stop at the Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum.

  • Independence Square is a popular tourist destination, so it can be crowded on weekends and holidays. Arrive early in the morning to avoid the crowds.

  • The square is wheelchair- and stroller-accessible.

  • There are restrooms and water fountains throughout the square.

  • You can’t buy food or drink in the square, so it is best to bring your own.

  • Photography is allowed in the square.

Independence Square is easy to reach by public transit; Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum and Rawlings Park are the closest stops. If you are driving to Independence Square, there is parking available nearby. However, it is important to note that parking can be limited, especially during peak season. Guided tours often offer round-trip transport—a hassle-free option for visitors.

For a more tranquil experience, visit Independence Square on a weekday in the morning or late afternoon, to avoid the midday crowds. Ghana’s dry season, from November to March, provides the best weather for exploration. Although major closures are infrequent, keep an eye on local holidays and events that may affect accessibility (such as Christmas and New Year’s Day).

The Black Star Gate—a 4-arch structure topped by a black star—is one of the most famous landmarks in Independence Square. The gate was designed by Ghanaian architect Theodore Sersah and completed in 1961. It’s a symbol of Ghana’s independence and freedom, as well as a popular tourist destination (and a great place to take photos).

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