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Camargue

Parc naturel de Camargue, Provence, Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur

Located in southwest Provence, the Camargue is one of France’s wildest and most scenic landscapes. Protected as a regional natural park, the expanse of wetlands, beaches, salt pans, and rice paddies is known for its herds of white Camargue horses and Camargue bulls, all tended to by localgardians (cowboys).

Most visitors choose to explore the Camargue on a day trip from towns like Aix-en-Provence or Avignon, or on a shore excursion from the Mediterranean port of Marseille. A Camargue tour typically takes in regional highlights such as the Camargue capital of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, the medieval port town of Aigues Mortes, the seaside resort of Le Grau-du-Roi, and the Provencal village of Arles, known for its connections with Van Gogh. The UNESCO-designated biosphere reserve is a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and horseback riding, and visitors can also enjoy a cruise along the Petit Rhône river, a canoeing excursion around the marshes, or an off-road jeep tour along the coast.

  • Bring mosquito repellent—the Camargue wetlands are known for their mosquitoes, especially during in summer and fall.

  • Tourist information offices in Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer and Aigues-Mortes provide detailed maps of the Parc Naturel de Camargue.

  • Much of the Camargue is only accessible by 4WD vehicle or on horseback.

The Camargue is located along France’s Mediterranean coast between Montpellier and Marseille. Public transport to the Camargue is limited, and most visitors opt to explore the region either by private vehicle or as part of a guided tour. It’s about a one-hour drive from Avignon to Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, and the closest international airport is in Nîmes.

The most popular time to visit the Camargue is between March and October, the season of the jeu taurin (non-violent bullfighting), when many area villages host traditional festivals and races. During peak summer season (July and August), temperatures can reach over 86°F (30°C) and mosquitoes can be a pain, so plan outdoor activities for the early morning or late afternoon, when it’s cooler.

In addition to the famous white horses and black bulls, the Camargue is home to some of France’s most diverse bird life, with more than 400 different species. At Pont de Gau Ornithological Park, a top destination for bird watching, you might also spot egrets, ibises, kingfishers, goldcrests, and birds of prey, as well as ducks, swans, and some of the region’s 10,000-plus flamingos.

Yes, there are guided tours available for exploring the Camargue region. Safaris in 4x4 vehicles are popular and allow you to get out and explore deeper parts of the region, as do electric bike tours. You can also take a half-day tour from Avignon or the region's wine country.

The best time to visit the Camargue region for birdwatching is springtime. Between March and May, many migratory birds fly north from Africa to the region for quick jaunts or to spend the entire mating season. However, you’re likely to spot endemic birds here year-round.

Yes, many Camargue tours include visits to traditional villages, such as Saintes Maries de la Mer. However, many shorter Camargue tours only visit the region's natural parts. Tours from Avignon often include visiting the historic city of Arles, too.

Yes, there are some special events and festivals that you can experience during your visit, depending on what time of year you come. Popular options include the Village Fair in June, which focuses on horses, and the July Horsefair, which--unsurprisingly--also has an equestrian theme.

You can expect to see all sorts of wildlife in the Camargue. The region is well known for its white horses and black bulls, and many tours focus on seeking out these sturdy mammals. The Camargue is also an excellent spot for birding, with hundreds of species to see.

Yes, there are options for horseback riding and cycling tours in the Camargue. Tours often depart from Sainte Marie de la Mer, considered the gateway to the region, and generally include the services of a guide. Electric bike tours are particularly convenient if you want to zip around without expending too much energy.

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